ANDREW A. MARINO worked for sixteen years in the bioelectromagnetics research laboratory of Robert O. Becker at the Veterans Administration hospital in Syracuse, where his research was supported by the Veterans Administration and the National Institutes of Health. In 1981 he moved to the Louisiana State University Medical School in Shreveport and started a laboratory to carry out studies of the role of electromagnetic energy in growth and disease, musculoskeletal biology, disease processes, and biosignal analysis. His research at the Medical School was supported by the Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, Neurology, and Cellular Biology & Anatomy, and by the Louisiana State University Center for Excellence in Arthritis, the National Institutes of Health, Plastafil, Genzyme, Calosyn, and ABR Analytics. Marino performed research for fifty-five years and published the results in more than three hundred articles and books.